Security guard jobs are an integral part of the Indian workforce, crucial in ensuring safety and security in various sectors. The security guard industry in India has seen drastic growth in recent years, with an increasing demand for security personnel in industrial, corporate, event, and residential settings. Security guards are responsible for maintaining order, protecting property, and responding to emergencies.
However, the job of a security guard comes with its own set of challenges, including low pay, long working hours, and physical and mental stress. This blog will explore the requirements, duties, challenges, and career growth opportunities of security guard jobs in India.
Requirements to Become a Security Guard
Certain requirements need to be met to become a security guard in India. These requirements ensure the security guard is physically & mentally fit to perform their duties and responsibilities effectively. Here are some of the key requirements to become a security guard in India:
- Age limit and educational qualifications
The minimum age limit to become a security guard in India is 18 years. However, some security agencies may have a higher age requirement. A security guard must have completed at least 10th-grade educational qualifications.
- Physical fitness and health requirements
Security guards must be physically fit and have good health. They must have the stamina to stand for long periods, walk long distances, and respond quickly to emergencies. They must also have good eyesight and hearing and be free from any physical disabilities or diseases that may impede their performance.
- Police verification and background checks
Security guards are required to undergo police verification and background checks to ensure that they do not have a criminal record. They must also provide references from their previous employers or character references.
- Other requirements
Security guards must have a valid government-issued identification card, such as an Aadhaar card or driving license. They must also communicate effectively in Hindi or the regional language of the area they will be working in.
Meeting these requirements is essential for anyone interested in pursuing a career as a security guard in India.
Types of Security Guard Jobs
India has several security guard jobs, each with duties and responsibilities. Here are the most common types of security guard jobs:
- Industrial security guards
Industrial security guards protect factories, warehouses, and other industrial establishments from theft, vandalism, and criminal activity. They must be familiar with the specific security needs of the industry they are working in.
- Corporate security guards
Corporate security guards work in office buildings, banks, and other corporate establishments. Their duties include checking visitor credentials, monitoring access to secure areas, and responding to emergencies.
- Event security guards
Event security guards are responsible for ensuring the safety and security of attendees at public events, concerts, and sporting events. They must manage crowds, detect potential threats, and respond to emergencies quickly.
- Residential security guards
Residential security guards work in gated communities, apartment complexes, and other residential areas. Their duties include monitoring access to the premises, patrolling the area, and responding to emergencies.
- Private security guards
Individuals or organizations hire private security guards to provide security services. They may work in various settings, including private homes, businesses, and events.
Duties and Responsibilities of a Security Guard
The responsibilities & duties of a security guard in India can vary depending on their specific job and sector. However, here are some of the most common duties and responsibilities of a security guard:
Maintaining security and order
Security guards are responsible for maintaining security and order on their working premises. They must be vigilant at all times and be able to detect and respond to potential threats.
Patrolling premises and monitoring CCTV cameras
Security guards must patrol their premises, checking for any signs of suspicious activity. They must also monitor CCTV cameras to detect any potential security breaches.
Checking and verifying visitor credentials
Security guards are responsible for checking visitors’ credentials and ensuring they have authorization to enter the premises.
Responding to emergencies
During an emergency, such as a fire, natural disaster, or criminal activity, security guards must respond quickly to ensure the safety of everyone on the premises. This may involve calling for backup or notifying the appropriate authorities.
Providing customer service
Security guards must also provide excellent customer service to clients and visitors. This may involve assisting visitors with directions or answering questions about the premises.
Overall, the duties and responsibilities of a security guard are essential to ensuring the safety and security of the premises they are working in. Security guards must be well-trained and equipped to handle any situation.
Challenges Faced by Security Guards
Security guard jobs in India come with their own set of challenges. Here are the most common challenges faced by security guards:
- Low pay
Security guard jobs are often low-paying, and many security guards need help to make ends meet. This can lead to financial stress and difficulties in meeting basic needs.
- Long working hours
Security guards often work long hours, sometimes up to 12 hours daily. This can lead to physical and mental fatigue, making it difficult for security guards to stay alert and focused.
- Physical and mental stress
The job of a security guard can be physically and mentally demanding, especially in high-risk situations. Security guards must be able to handle stressful situations and respond quickly to emergencies.
- Lack of respect and recognition
Security guards are often perceived as low-skilled workers and must be given the respect and recognition they deserve for their vital role in ensuring public safety.
- Lack of career growth opportunities
Security guards may need help to advance in their careers, with limited opportunities for career growth and development.
Addressing these challenges and improving the working conditions of security guards in India is essential. This can be done by providing better pay, improving working conditions, and offering career growth and development opportunities.
The top website for security guard jobs is Gigin! Start now by downloading the Gigin App!
